§ ToIP Main Glossary

Specification Status: v0.0 Draft

Latest Draft:

Editors:

Kevin Griffin, GLEIF

Contributors:

Darrell O’Donnell, Continuum Loop Inc.

Participate:: GitHub repo; Commit history

§ Annex

Annex content

§ Executive Summary

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§ Heading 1

§ Heading 2

This section describes key concepts used in the content of the document. If the concept requires a footnote, one should be inserted as follows: Any defined term should be hyperlinked to its glossary definition (or at least bolded).

§ Heading 1

§ Heading 2

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§ Heading 3

§ Heading 4

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§ Figures, Bullets and Numbered Lists

§ Figure

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Alt text A reference to the image.

§ Figure 1. Mi ipsum faucibus vitae

§ Lists

Eu consequat ac felis donec et odio pellentesque diam volutpat:

Establish Magna
1. Dictum at tempor commodo
2. Volutpat commodo sed,
  1. Cursus metus aliquam eleifend.

Identify Bibendum,
- Analyze Donec,
  - Treat Fringilla,

§ Quote

The following is a quote from a referenced source:

This is a quote from an author in a paper that provides invaluable insight into the subject of this ToIP document. Be sure to include a reference to the source.

§ Conclusion

This section seems incorrectly indented: https://github.com/trustoverip/specification-template/issues/1

§ Foreword

This publicly available specification was approved by the ToIP Foundation Steering Committee on [dd month yyyy must match date in subtitle above]. The ToIP permalink for this document is:

[permalink for this deliverable: see instructions on this wiki page]

The mission of the Trust over IP (ToIP) Foundation is to define a complete architecture for Internet-scale digital trust that combines cryptographic assurance at the machine layer with human accountability at the business, legal, and social layers. Founded in May 2020 as a non-profit hosted by the Linux Foundation, the ToIP Foundation has over 400 organizational and 100 individual members from around the world.

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.

This document was prepared by the ToIP Concepts & Terminology Working Group.

Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to https://github.com/trustoverip/ctwg-main-glossary/issues

IN NO EVENT WILL ANY ToIP PARTY BE LIABLE TO ANY OTHER PARTY FOR LOST PROFITS OR ANY FORM OF INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER FROM ANY CAUSES OF ACTION OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THESE MATERIALS, ANY DELIVERABLE OR THE ToIP GOVERNING AGREEMENT, WHETHER BASED ON BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR OTHERWISE, AND WHETHER OR NOT THE OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

§ Terms & Definitions

§ Status of This Memo

This is a VERY EARLY draft version of a ToIP Glossary, showing how spec-up can be used with relative ease.

§ Copyright Notice

This specification is subject to the OWF Contributor License Agreement 1.0 - Copyright available at https://www.openwebfoundation.org/the-agreements/the-owf-1-0-agreements-granted-claims/owf-contributor-license-agreement-1-0-copyright.

If source code is included in the specification, that code is subject to the Apache 2.0 license unless otherwise marked. In the case of any conflict or confusion within this specification between the OWF Contributor License and the designated source code license, the terms of the OWF Contributor License shall apply.

These terms are inherited from the Technical Stack Working Group at the Trust over IP Foundation. Working Group Charter

§ Terms of Use

These materials are made available under and are subject to the OWF CLA 1.0 - Copyright & Patent license. Any source code is made available under the Apache 2.0 license.

THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS.” The Trust Over IP Foundation, established as the Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, Trust Over IP Foundation Series (“ToIP”), and its members and contributors (each of ToIP, its members and contributors, a “ToIP Party”) expressly disclaim any warranties (express, implied, or otherwise), including implied warranties of merchantability, non-infringement, fitness for a particular purpose, or title, related to the materials. The entire risk as to implementing or otherwise using the materials is assumed by the implementer and user. IN NO EVENT WILL ANY ToIP PARTY BE LIABLE TO ANY OTHER PARTY FOR LOST PROFITS OR ANY FORM OF INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER FROM ANY CAUSES OF ACTION OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THESE MATERIALS, ANY DELIVERABLE OR THE ToIP GOVERNING AGREEMENT, WHETHER BASED ON BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR OTHERWISE, AND WHETHER OR NOT THE OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

§ Introduction

TODO

CTWG to create introduction.

§ Normative references

§ Normative References

DID-CORE: Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) v1.0. Manu Sporny; Amy Guy; Markus Sabadello; Drummond Reed; 2022-07-19. Status: REC.

§ Informative References

RFC3319: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCPv6) Options for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Servers. H. Schulzrinne; B. Volz; 2003-07. Status: Proposed Standard.

TODO

Adjust the placeholders below as they aren’t currently used other than as an example.

use spec-up constructs here:

[[spec-inform:RFC3319]] as example - will show above [RFC3319]
[[spec-norm:DID-CORE]] as example - will show above as we reference [DID-CORE]

§ Revision History

The following key revisions have been made to this specification:

§ Scope

TODO

CTWG to create Scope content.

AAL:

See: authenticator assurance level.

This is an addition, for testing purposes.

Another addition for testing.

Another edit, showing that an xref refers to the original version.

Added on sep 8th, 2024, testing 123

biometric:

A measurable physical characteristic or personal behavioral trait used to recognize the AID, or verify the claimed identity, of an applicant. Facial images, fingerprints, and iris scan samples are all examples of biometrics.

Source: NIST

This is an edit for testing purposes.

C2PA:

See: Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity.

CA:

See: certificate authority.

dark pattern:

A design pattern, mainly in user interfaces, that has the effect of deceiving individuals into making choices that are advantageous to the designer.

Source: Kantara PEMC Implementors Guidance Report

Also known as: deceptive pattern.

ecosystem governance framework:

A governance framework for a digital trust ecosystem. An ecosystem governance framework may incorporate, aggregate, or reference other types of governance frameworks such as a credential governance framework or a utility governance framework.

Also known as: EGF

fiduciary:

A fiduciary is a person who holds a legal or ethical relationship of trust with one or more other parties (person or group of persons). Typically, a fiduciary prudently takes care of money or other assets for another person. One party, for example, a corporate trust company or the trust department of a bank, acts in a fiduciary capacity to another party, who, for example, has entrusted funds to the fiduciary for safekeeping or investment. In a fiduciary relationship, one person, in a position of vulnerability, justifiably vests confidence, good faith, reliance, and trust in another whose aid, advice, or protection is sought in some matter.

Source: Wikipedia.

glossary:

A glossary (from Ancient Greek: γλῶσσα, glossa; language, speech, wording), also known as a vocabulary or clavis, is an alphabetical list of terms in a particular domain of knowledge (scope) together with the definitions for those terms. Unlike a dictionary, a glossary has only one definition for each term.

Source: Wikipedia.

human auditable:

A process or procedure whose compliance with the policies in a trust framework or governance framework can only be verified by a human performing an audit. Human auditability is a primary goal of the ToIP Governance Stack.

Contrast with: cryptographically verifiable.

legal entity:

An entity that is not a natural person but is recognized as having legal rights and responsibilities. Examples include corporations, partnerships, sole proprietorships, non-profit organizations, associations, and governments. (In some cases even natural systems such as rivers are treated as legal entities.)

NIST-CSRC

NIST Computer Security Resource Center Glossary

proof of personhood:

Proof of personhood (PoP) is a means of resisting malicious attacks on peer-to-peer networks, particularly, attacks that utilize multiple fake identities, otherwise known as a Sybil attack. Decentralized online platforms are particularly vulnerable to such attacks by their very nature, as notionally democratic and responsive to large voting blocks. In PoP, each unique human participant obtains one equal unit of voting power, and any associated rewards.

Source: Wikipedia.

Also known as: PoP.

routing:

Routing is the process of selecting a path for traffic in a network or between or across multiple networks. Broadly, routing is performed in many types of networks, including circuit-switched networks, such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN), and computer networks, such as the Internet. A router is a computing device that specializes in performing routing.

Source: Wikipedia.

TCP:

See: Transmission Control Protocol.

ToIP specification:

A specification published by the ToIP Foundation. Specifications may be in one of three states: Draft Deliverable, Working Group Approved Deliverable, or ToIP Approved Deliverables

testng 123

Table of Contents

§ ToIP Main Glossary

§ Annex

§ Executive Summary

§ Heading 1

§ Heading 2

§ Heading 2

§ Heading 1

§ Heading 2

§ Heading 3

§ Heading 4

§ Figures, Bullets and Numbered Lists

§ Figure

§ Figure 1. Mi ipsum faucibus vitae

§ Lists

§ Quote

§ Conclusion

§ Foreword

§ Terms & Definitions

§ Status of This Memo

§ Copyright Notice

§ Terms of Use

§ Introduction

§ Normative references

§ Normative References

§ Informative References

§ Revision History

§ Scope

Issues

Settings